I-Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) yemilenze engezantsi sisifo esixhaphakileyo esibangelwa ukujika kwegazi kwimithambo enzulu yemilenze engezantsi kunye nokuvala i-lumen, okukhokelela kuthotho lweempawu zekliniki.
I-DVT sisifo sesithathu esikhulu se-vascular emva kwezifo ze-cerebrovascular kunye ne-coronary artery, kwaye izinga lokunyuka kwayo liyenyuka unyaka nonyaka.I-DVT ibandakanya uluhlu lweenkqubo ze-pathophysiological, kwaye ezinye izigulane zinokuhlakulela i-pulmonary embolism, i-deep vein thrombosis syndrome, kwaye ekugqibeleni ikhokelela ekukhubazekeni okanye ekufeni.
Ngokukodwa, izigulane ze-DVT ezihlasela esibhedlele zihlala zidibaniswe kunye okanye zisesekondari kwezinye izifo, ezifana nokutshintshwa kwe-orthopedic joint, trauma multiple, spine or neurosurgery, obstetrics kunye ne-Gynecology, i-oncology, amayeza angaphakathi izifo ezingapheliyo, njl., ezizaliswe phantse kuzo zonke iiwadi zesibhedlele esiqhelekileyo kwaye zineempawu zokuqala ezifihliweyo, i-80% yezigulane azikho iimpawu zeklinikhi kwinqanaba lokuqala, kwaye ukufa ngokukhawuleza kwenzeka ukuba ukuxilongwa kunye nonyango alufikanga ngexesha.
Kwinqanaba lokugqibela, abaqhelekanga nje ukuphindaphinda kodwa baneengxaki eziphezulu zexesha elide.Phakathi kwabo, izinga lokuphindaphinda kwe-VTE kwiminyaka eyi-5 yi-24.3%, kwaye izinga lokuphindaphinda kwe-VTE kwiminyaka eyi-8 yi-29.7%.Izinga lesiganeko se-post thrombotic syndrome (PTS) sinokufikelela ngaphezu kwe-65%.I-Cronic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) nayo ineziganeko eziphezulu, Iindleko zonyango ziphezulu, ezisa umthwalo onzima wezoqoqosho kwizigulana.Ke ngoko, indlela yokuthintela kunye nokunyanga ngcono i-DVT ibe yinkxalabo exhaphakileyo yoogqirha.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-anticoagulants yomlomo emitsha iye yaphuhliswa kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi, iimveliso ze-inferior vena cava filters ziye zaphuculwa ngokuqhubekayo, isicelo seklinikhi sele sikhulile kwaye sisemgangathweni, i-catheters ye-thrombolytic kunye nezixhobo zokususa i-thrombus eziguquguqukayo zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi, kwaye ingqikelelo yonyango ye-DVT iye yatshintsha ngokuthe ngcembe.
Kwiminyaka engama-20 edlulileyo, kunokuthiwa kuye kwadlula izigaba ezine: ukufaka ukubaluleka kwonyango lweempawu, ukulawula ukusasazeka kwe-thrombus, ukufaka ukubaluleka kokususwa kwe-thrombus kunye nokubaluleka kokubaluleka kokupheliswa kwe-etiology.
Iprofayile yekhampani
Iinkampaniineyayoumzi-mvelisokunye neqela loyilo, kwaye sele libandakanyeka kwimveliso kunye nokuthengiswa kweemveliso zonyango ixesha elide.Ngoku sinemizila yemveliso elandelayo.
①China ababoneleli ngonyango loxinzelelo(iibhulukhwe zokuxinzezeleka, isuti yoxinzelelo lomoya, inkqubo yonyango loxinzelelo lomoya njl.njl)DVT series.
③I-pneumatic yobuchuleitourniquet
④Umatshini wonyango olubandayo(ingubo yonyango ebandayo, ivest yonyango olubandayo, ingubo yomkhenkce yonyango ebandayo yesinqe, umatshini ophathwayo waseChina ophathwayo)
⑤Abanye bathanda iimveliso zasekuhlaleni zeTPU.intliziyo emile pool inflatable,umatrasi obuhlungu ochasene noxinzelelo,umatshini wonyango lomkhenkce wemilenzenjl.)
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-19-2022